note (text)
Last Judgment with the Virgin Mary and St. John the Evangelist
These leaves in the Free Library's collections were likely intended for insertion in the same book of hours. Although there is no text on these leaves to confirm this destination, Netherlandish illuminators often painted full-page miniatures on blank parchment that would then be inserted into these popular devotional books. The Last Judgment with the Virgin Mary and John the Baptist kneeling in adoration below Christ as judge, for example, commonly prefaced the Penitential Psalms in Netherlandish books of hours. The miniature has suffered some damage and several areas have been repainted at a later date.
Christ before a Judge
The scene of Christ before one of his judges commonly prefaced Prime of the Hours of the Virgin or the Hours of the Cross. The miniature has suffered some damage and several areas have been repainted at a later date.
Arrest of Christ, with Peter cutting off the ear of Malchus
The Arrest of Christ commonly prefaced Matins of the Hours of the Cross. The miniature has suffered some damage and several areas have been repainted at a later date.
Last Judgment with the Blessed being taken to heaven
The Blessed being taken to heaven is an unusual miniature to stand alone in a book of hours, but it may have been part of a longer sequence related to the Last Judgment. The miniature has suffered some damage and several areas have been repainted at a later date.
Christ carrying the Cross, helped by Simon of Cyrene
Christ carrying the Cross commonly prefaced Sext of the Hours of the Virgin or the Hours of the Cross.